Equal Rights Amendment – ERA Ratification

Collaborative National Push for ERA in first 100 Days of 2027 Congress

Join forces with Groups in your community, and all members to raise awareness and get active to ELECT EQUALITY.  With a NEW CONGRESS, both chambers can pass a joint resolution to make the ERA the 28th Amendment by removing the deadline.

 (The President has no role in Constitutional Amendments!)

Direct Link to the Toolkit- Actions 

2026 Zonta ERA ACTion Toolkit

 

2026 Current Status- ACTION MODE –  Elect Equality, and have congress affirm the ERA

  • House Joint Resolution 80 has been introduced, and a co-sponsor campaign has begun.    Senate companion is stalled, so we are focusing on the 2027 NEW Congress.  See toolkit to ask your candidates to pledge to support the ERA. 
  • Lawsuits – Two citing the ERA as the 28th Amendment are moving thru courts.
  • Collaborative National campaign, to get a MILLION signatures in support of Rep. Carolyn Maloney’s  Sign 4 ERA political strategy at  www.sign4ERA.org website. Encourage interested folks to sign on to get on the list.  Actions will be sent to signers based on their congressional district.  (learn about ERA-NOW and the plan at www.ERA-NOW.org

For those who want to dive deep: Updated legal summary of the current impasse the ERA is in:

Loader Loading...
EAD Logo Taking too long?

Reload Reload document
| Open Open in new tab

Download [271.02 KB]

Support the ERA

Sign the Petition, and Share

ERA Coalition for Equal Rights Amendment

Zonta USA is a Member of the ERA Coalition

Explore the Coalition Website for Resources and Up to date information

2026- ERA’s Legal status: Here’s why we know it is the 28th Amendment – from Constitutional Scholars

ERA Coalition Member:  Roberta W. Francis ERA Education Consultant, Alice Paul Center for Gender Justice Founding Chair, ERA Task Force, National Council of Women’s Organizations www.equalrightsamendment.org/faq  Has prepared a Fact Sheet and Executive Summary that is quite helpful.  

We know the ERA will now go to the courts. With the statement of affirmation by President Biden, it is believed the ERA will have stronger standing.  We will have to watch this play out, and keep on educating our communities about the importance of the ERA, and how it would protect rights based on gender and sex.   Read more

Take Action: –

USE the Zonta USA Tools to advocate for Electing Equality, and putting the ERA on the first 100 Day Agenda

ERA Remove the Deadline Action
Take Action

Status of the 28th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution:

The Equal Rights Amendment is valid as the 28th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution

The Equal Rights Amendment is valid as the 28th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution

The Equal Rights Amendment has satisfied all requirements set forth in Article V of the Constitution to  be added as the 28th Amendment. The ERA was passed through Congress with well over the required  2/3 majority vote and sent to the states in 1972. On January 27, 2020, Virginia voted to become the 38th and last needed- state to meet the 3/4 state ratification requirement. According to Section 3 of the  Equal Rights Amendment, which stipulates a two-year waiting period from the date of ratification, the  ERA is now officially in effect.

Enforcing the Equal Rights Amendment

The 28th Amendment will immediately be used to:

  • Provide a stronger constitutional basis for prohibiting sex discrimination in the Courts.
  • Provide Congress more authority to pass legislation to enact laws to ensure sex equality.
  • Require states to update their state statutes and administrative code for compliance with the  28th Amendment.

Continued Clarification Efforts

Although the efforts to clarify the 28th Amendment’s validity are not necessary, they are being pursued  to remove any ambiguity as to the status of its ratification.
Concerns about the Amendment’s ratification are being raised because of the 7-year time limit in its  preamble and the fact that 5 states have attempted to rescind their prior ratifications. As a result of an  OLC memo issued under the previous Trump Administration in anticipation of Virginia’s ratification, the  Amendment has yet to be published by the Archivist.

Updated 2/3/22 with

Steps to Ratify the ERA

  • DONE: 38 States to Ratify

  • Remove the Deadline for Ratification in the House and Senate

  • Send it to the Supreme Court

  • WIN Equal Rights for Women Under the constitution

Recognize the ERA

Equal Rights Amendment -Three State Strategy

38 states have ratified. Virginia ratified the ERA in Jan 2020, Illinois ratified the ERA in June 2018.   Nevada ratified the Equal Rights Amendment in March 2017. Additionally, several more states are still working to ratify.

 Lawsuits have been filed to ensure the Archivist recognizes the ratification. 5 State Atty Generals have challenged the ratification with a lawsuit arguing the deadline has passed. 3 State Atty Generals have filed a lawsuit demanding certification of the amendment. And a coalition of groups have filed a lawsuit to argue the original deadline unconstitutional.

Zonta Clubs across the US are working to help with state level ratification, and to encourage their Senators and House Representatives to cosponsor the bills to remove the deadline for Ratification.

More on the Legal Strategy behind this approach.

The 12 15 States that Have Not Ratified the Equal Rights Amendment

Alabama
Arizona
Arkansas
Florida
Georgia
Illinois
Louisiana
Mississippi
Missouri
Nevada
North Carolina
Oklahoma
South Carolina
Utah
Virginia

Why we need the ERA

 

 ERA Guarantees Rights

The Equal Rights Amendment will guarantee equal status under the law and provide bedrock legal protection when women—or men—face sex discrimination. Protection would cover:
• Lack of equal pay for equal work
• Pregnancy discrimination
• Violence against women
• Other forms of sex discrimination

State laws are not uniform.
and federal laws are not comprehensive.

These laws can be, and often have been, weakened or repealed by a single vote.

Use the ERA Toolkit! Write a letter, make a call, raise some noise.

Remove the Deadline for ERA ratification:

38 States are needed, then Congress can remove the deadline.

Senate:  Senate Joint Resolution x (S.J. Res. 2)

Lead sponsor: Sen. Benjamin Cardin (D-MD) and Sen. Lisa Murkowski (R-AK)

Text:

Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, That notwithstanding any time limit contained in House Joint Resolution 208, 92nd Congress, as agreed to in the Senate on March 22, 1972, the article of amendment proposed to the States in that joint resolution is valid to all intents and purposes as part of the Constitution, having been ratified by the legislatures of three-fourths of the several States.

Click HERE to read the bill, and see which U. S. Senators have signed on as a co-sponsors.


House of Representatives:  House Joint Resolution 80 (H.J. Res. 80)

Lead sponsor: Rep. Ayanna Presley
Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, That notwithstanding any time limit contained in House Joint Resolution 208, 92d Congress, as agreed to in the Senate on March 22, 1972, the article of amendment proposed to the States in that joint resolution is valid to all intents and purposes as part of the United States Constitution having been ratified by the legislatures of three-fourths of the several States.

Click HERE to read the bill, and see which U. S. Representatives have signed on as a co-sponsors.


 

Call YOUR Representative

EQUAL RIGHTS AMENDMENT TALKING POINTS

There is nothing complicated about ordinary equality.

ERA News and Updates – From our Blog

Women’s Equality Day ERA Actions

Plan for Women’s Equality Day Aug 26th –  ACT for the ERA Aug 26th Read the [...]

Aug. 26th; Women’s Equality Day- Read the Declaration on your Capitol or CourtHouse steps

Women’s Equality Day Aug 26th  ACT for the ERA Read the Women’s Declaration of Independence [...]

The ERA Coalition fights for Equal Rights with over 350 Organizational members

Learn how you can get involved with the ERA Coalition and Fund for Women’s Equality, [...]

Elect Equality- Where does your Rep. Stand on Equality?

Elect Equality  – help us get your reps position: As a Zonta Member, we ask [...]

Landmark Ruling by the PA Supreme Court on the ERA and Reproductive Rights

This is noteworthy, especially because the Pennsylvania ERA has the exact same wording as the [...]

Women’s Equal Pay Day 2026

The USA Caucus of Zonta International, representing over 8000 members in the United States of [...]

2026 Fact Sheet- Why the ERA is Law – Legal Perspective

Roberta W. Francis, ERA Education Consultant, Alice Paul Center for Gender Justice  The Equal Rights [...]

Additional ERA Resources

Good information with state by state how to get involved  www.ratifyera.org

ERA Coalition Website on The Equal Rights Amendment

Facts about the Equal Rights Amendment”

 “Why we Need ERA” – “Myths and Facts About the Equal Rights Amendment”

Women’s Rights Are Human Rights Quotes

LWV ERA toolkit, including FAQ’s, Letter to the Editor, Press Release, Social Media and more

Additional Information:
https://www.eraaction.org

www.equalrightsamendment.org
A website created by the Alice Paul Institute in collaboration with the ERA Task Force (established 1999 of the National Council of Women”s Organizations, a non-partisan network of more than 200 women”s organizations founded in 1982 in response to the expiration of the deadline for ERA ratification.